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Can I flash my headlights to warn motorists?

Ask NRMA: Can I flash my headlights to warn motorists?

An NRMA Member asked if it was an offence to flash your vehicle’s headlights to warn oncoming traffic about police checkpoints ahead. We consulted our legal experts, who gave the response below.
A pair of headlights on a car flash in warning to an approaching driver
23 August, 2021
Written by  
Open Road

Flashing your headlights at oncoming vehicles to let them know of a traffic hazard, speed camera or hidden police car up ahead is a frequently observed custom on Australian roads. But is it legal?

An NRMA Member recently asked us this very question on Facebook. We consulted our Motoring Advice team who gave the response below.

What does the law say about flashing headlights to warn motorists?

There is no specific Road Rule in NSW stating you are not allowed to dip your lights to warn other road users that the police are ahead. However, you could still receive an infringement notice for it if a police officer alleges that while you were warning another driver, you also dazzled them.

Laws on headlights

NSW Road Rule 219 states: "a driver must not use, or allow to be used, any light fitted to or in the driver’s vehicle to dazzle, or in a way that is likely to dazzle, another road user". This type of offence can attract 1 demerit point and a $136 fine. 

Another more specific Road Rule in NSW is Road Rule 218 which states:

"The driver of a vehicle must not use the vehicle’s headlights on high-beam, or allow the vehicle’s headlights to be used on high-beam, if the driver is driving: (a) less than 200 metres behind a vehicle travelling in the same direction as the driver, or (b) less than 200 metres from an oncoming vehicle."

Both 218-1 (a) & (b) each attract 1 demerit point and a $136 fine.

Once again, you could receive an infringement for breaching this rule while in the process of warning an approaching driver of a speed trap ahead.

Hindering a police officer

Furthermore, under Section 546C of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW), it is an offence to hinder a police officer in the execution of their duty. The legislation sets out that:

"Any person who resists or hinders or incites any person to assault, resist or hinder a police officer in the execution of his or her duty shall be liable on conviction before the Local Court to imprisonment for 12 months or to a fine of 10 penalty units, or both."

It is arguable that flashing your headlights to warn of police would fall into the definition of ‘hindering police' in the execution of their duty (i.e., catching speeding drivers).

In conclusion

While the law does not provide any specific legislation to govern whether it is an offence to flash your vehicle's headlights to warn oncoming traffic, if you are hindering a police officer in executing their duty, using high beams illegally or dazzling a fellow motorist, you could be committing an offence.

Members can call our Motoring Advice team on 13 11 22 or you can reach out on Facebook, Twitter or Instagram if you have any questions.

Drive safely, everyone!

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